2A-B: John Guthrie
Guthrie Family Group 2A · Branch B · Child Page
John Guthrie & Margaret Brown
Chester · Lancaster · Cumberland · Franklin
Pennsylvania
John Guthrie and Margaret Brown appear together in a Lancaster church marriage index dated 5 November 1764. Margaret also appears as Margaret Guthrey among the children named in Robert Brown’s will. Their family study follows three associated children—Robert D., Mary, and William Brown Guthrie—through church records, skilled trades, household lists, and estate papers.
Their place in Branch B remains a research reconstruction. John’s proposed parents, Robert Guthrie and “Miss Darlington,” have not been established by a record naming him as their son. The reviewed project roster has autosomal participation through William Brown Guthrie, but no Y-DNA representative for John’s paternal line. The Family Hub examines the wider connections and the questions shared with Branches F and I.
Family at a Glance
John Guthrie
- Parents
- Proposed son of Robert Guthrie & “Miss Darlington.” No reviewed record explicitly establishes that relationship.
- Birth
- 1724–1743, working estimate; Pennsylvania, presumed. The range rests on age assumptions, not a birth record.
- Residence
- Associated with West Nantmeal, Chester County, and later Cumberland/Franklin County records. Same-name entries still require correlation.
- Occupation
- Not established. Military service attributed to a Bedford County John should not be assigned here without further evidence.
- Death
- 1800–1810, proposed interval. It depends on identifying both a candidate census household and the deceased John mentioned in Roger Brown’s will.
- Burial
- Unknown.
Margaret Brown
- Parents
- Robert Brown, whose will names daughter Margaret Guthrey. His wife was Martha; her identification as Martha Calder and Margaret’s mother requires evidence beyond that will.
- Birth
- About 1747, reported; Tredyffrin, Chester County, Pennsylvania. An original birth record has not been established.
- Family Connection
- Named among Robert Brown’s children in his will of 7 May 1776, proved 14 April 1777.
- Death
- 1777, reported. The tree gives 3 March; a published funeral-payment receipt is dated 14 March. The receipt does not itself establish the exact death day.
- Burial
- Unknown. The funeral-bell payment offers a lead for further church research.
Marriage: 5 November 1764, St. James Episcopal Church, Lancaster, Pennsylvania, as indexed. The entry includes the remark “License.” The original register remains important for interpreting that date.
| Child | Life Dates | Family & Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Robert D. Guthrie | About 1765–1840 Exact November dates under review | Carlisle clockmaker, watchmaker, and silversmith; wife unidentified. His obituary states Chester County origins and 68 years in Carlisle. His placement as John and Margaret’s son remains a reconstruction requiring a complete relationship chain. Darlington is not a verified expansion of D. |
| Mary Guthrie | Baptism reported 9 August 1769 Birth and death not established | The baptism abstract names father John. A proposed marriage to a Marshall remains under investigation. Roger Brown’s will names Margaret Marshall, while a candidate census names Mary Marshal. Neither the identity nor an interchangeable given name is assumed. |
| William Brown Guthrie | 9 June 1772, reported January 1822 | Married Isabella Sterrett, reportedly 22 April 1800, Mercersburg. Silversmith and clockmaker; also associated with militia and postal service. His administration was granted 1 February 1822. Their descendant line has autosomal project participation. |
Robert D. Guthrie’s proposed family
The family research identifies John (about 1794–1828), Robert R. (birth year unresolved; died 1873), Maria (about 1801–1876), and James L. (1807–1857). It also includes two unnamed daughters and an unnamed son inferred from household age groups. Those unnamed residents should remain hypotheses rather than a proven list of biological children.
Robert R. is associated with marriages to Margaret Thompson and Elizabeth Lynch; James L. with Eliza Cunningham. These descendant details require their own records. The unknown wife’s abbreviated profile dates cannot resolve the inconsistent older-female ages in Robert’s census candidates.
William Brown Guthrie & Isabella Sterrett · Seven Reported Children
| Child | Family Research |
|---|---|
| Maria Guthrie | 1801–1803; reported to have died in early childhood. |
| William Sterrett Guthrie | 1803–1824; reported unmarried. |
| Otho Darlington Guthrie | 1805–1833. His full name is a documented published naming clue; it does not identify an ancestral Darlington woman. |
| Sarah Maria Guthrie | 1808–about 1880; associated with husband William W. Beecher. The estate’s minor daughter “Maria” is a likely identification to test. |
| John Mitchell Guthrie | 1811–1831; expressly named as William B.’s minor child in the guardianship record. |
| Newton Brown Guthrie | 1813–1885; baptism names father Wm. B. Guthrie. Associated with wives Elizabeth Hester French and Mary Ellen Parker. |
| Margaret Guthrie | 1816–1871; named in the guardianship record. Married John Hoge Gregg; this is the reviewed autosomal participant’s line. |
Isabella’s reported dates are 20 April 1777–24 November 1827. Her proposed parents are Cairns Sterrett and Mary Mayes. Those details and the 1800 marriage await their underlying records.
What still connects these generations?
Robert Brown’s will directly identifies his daughter Margaret Guthrey. The Lancaster marriage index identifies a John Guthrie–Margaret Brown couple. Published family accounts, church entries, occupations, and later records provide additional links to investigate. They do not replace an explicit record identifying John’s parents.
Mary/Margaret Marshall, the Carlisle men, and the separate Bedford County John remain central identity questions. The Branch B family study preserves the wider B/F/I comparison without treating a close DNA match or familiar surname as proof of a particular parent-child placement.
Historical Highlights
A Lancaster marriage, Brown family papers, and the clockmakers of Carlisle and Mercersburg
The Brown wills provide the clearest family language. Robert Brown named Margaret Guthrey among his children in 1776. Roger Brown later referred to a deceased John Guthrie’s estate and left money to Margaret Marshall. Reading those clauses separately prevents a caption or an assumed identity from joining people the records do not expressly identify.
The next generation left an occupational trail. Carlisle’s 1793 list places Robert and William Guthrie together as clockmakers. Later tax lists, advertisements, and craftsperson files follow Robert D.’s work. William Brown Guthrie’s Mercersburg records offer a parallel story, although the identity of the 1793 William still deserves independent confirmation.
Estate papers carry the research into named descendants. William B.’s administration identifies administrators and sureties; the guardianship docket names four children. Together with Newton Brown’s baptism, these records provide stronger connections than counting unnamed children in census columns.
Family Timeline
| Date | Event & Evidence |
|---|---|
| 1764 | A tax entry and a marriage indexJohn Guttry appears in the West Nantmeal freeman index. The Lancaster marriage index associates John Guthrie and Margaret Brown on 5 November, with a License remark.Sources: Chester County P-7a:42; St. James marriage index. |
| 1768–1769 | Chester County tax and church leadsPublished tax references list John as an inmate in West Nantmeal. A 9 August 1769 baptism abstract identifies Mary, daughter of John Guthrie. Connecting the tax payer and the father requires continued comparison.Sources: Pennsylvania Archives, series 3, vol. 11, pp. 485, 610; Cuthbertson baptism abstract. |
| 1771–1772 | Barnett connection and the Carlisle traditionA John Guthrie witnessed Thomas Barnett’s 1771 will. Robert D.’s obituary implies arrival in Carlisle about 1772; it does not document an apprenticeship or identify who brought him there. William Brown’s birth is reported as 9 June 1772.Sources: Barnett will research; Robert D.’s obituary; family research. |
| 1776–1777 | Margaret in her father’s willRobert Brown executed his will on 7 May 1776; it was proved 14 April 1777. A published receipt dated 14 March 1777 concerns Margaret Guthrie’s funeral. Probate and receipt dates are not death dates.Sources: Robert Brown registered will; published funeral receipt. |
| 1787–1789 | A Carlisle shop and a tax questionThe Guthrie and Smith advertisement is dated 14 August 1787. Robert Guthrie appears under Freemen in the 1789 tax image, requiring review of the older “married” description.Sources: Original advertisement clipping; Carlisle Rates for ’89. |
| 1793–1798 | Clockmakers, delegates, and militiaThe 1793 Carlisle list names Robert and William Guthrie, clockmakers. Other leads include a Mercersburg postal-letter list, John and William as 1795 Covenanter delegates, and William B.’s 1798 election as captain of the Franklin Blues.Sources: 1793 septennial original; county history; church account; Pennsylvania Archives, series 6, vol. 4, p. 703. |
| 1800–1803 | Mercersburg family and propertyWilliam Brown’s marriage to Isabella Sterrett is reported on 22 April 1800. Deed abstracts identify purchases from Michael and Mary Ford in 1800 and Samuel and Mary Shannon in 1803.Sources: Family research; Franklin County Deed Books 5:90 and 6:7. |
| 1805 | The Darlington naming clueThe published family account records Otho Darlington Guthrie, son of William Brown and Isabella, with a baptism on 1 December 1805. His namesake remains unidentified.Sources: American Guthrie and Allied Families, pp. 188–189; published baptism extract. |
| 1810–1813 | An estate reference and a baptismRoger Brown’s will of 23 April 1810 mentions John Guthrie, deceased, and Margaret Marshall. A June 1813 church entry records Newton Brown as a child of Wm. B. Guthrie.Sources: Roger Brown will; Upper West Conococheague baptism register. |
| 1813–1814 | Public service and a second craft workerWilliam Brown’s appointment as Mercersburg postmaster is reported for 22 January 1813. The list labeled 1814 in the earlier study names Robert D., clockmaker, and John, watchmaker, in Carlisle.Sources: Postal-service research lead; Carlisle occupational-list image. |
| 1822 | William B.’s administration and childrenLetters of administration were granted 1 February to Hugh Cowan and William Sterrett. The guardianship record names John Mitchell, Newton Brown, Margaret, and Maria as children of the deceased William B.Sources: Franklin Will Book C:580; Orphans’ Court Docket B:448. |
| 1823–1824 | Robert D. in civic recordsAn appointment abstract names Robert D. and Alexander Officer as justices of the peace in December 1823. He is also associated with Simon Lamberton’s 1824 will.Sources: Executive-minutes and will references retained for original-record comparison. |
| 1831 | Further administration of William’s estateA 9 August 1831 entry appoints James O. Carson to administer remaining estate matters. This is a later estate proceeding, not evidence that William lived until 1831.Sources: Franklin Will Book D:187. |
| 1836–1839 | Robert D. Guthrie & SonA rental notice identifies the premises Robert occupied. The firm’s notices are dated 30 January 1838 and 17 April 1839; the latter announces a move to No. 9 Harper’s Row.Sources: Original clippings; advertisement dates distinguished from issue dates. |
| 1840–1841 | Death and a proposed property saleRobert D.’s obituary reports age 75 years and eleven days. The exact November birth/death calculation remains under review. A sheriff’s notice dated 19 February 1841 schedules a sale of property of Robert D., deceased, for 27 March.Sources: Obituary; sheriff’s-sale clipping. A scheduled sale does not establish its completion. |
Explore the Records
The record groups below preserve the family’s evidence and its unresolved identities. Original images, indexes, published extracts, and Research Tree notes are identified separately. Household residents and nearby names are not automatically relatives.
John & Margaret · Marriage, Tax Lists, Church and Census
1764 marriage: the supplied St. James Episcopal index names John Guthrie and Margaret Brown, 5 November 1764, with the remark License. Consult the underlying register before treating the indexed date as a confirmed ceremony date.
Chester County: the 1764 freeman reference is P-7a:42. Published 1768 and 1769 inmate entries are cited in Pennsylvania Archives, series 3, volume 11, pp. 485 and 610. Neither category supplies an exact birth date or, by itself, a land-purchase history.
Other leads: John’s possible appearance as a witness to Thomas Barnett’s 1771 will; a 1790 John Gutorey household with two males 16+ and two females; and John and William among delegates at Scotland, Franklin County, in 1795. The location is in Pennsylvania. These entries still need an identity chain.
1800 candidate: John Gutherie, Green, Franklin County; males under 10, 16–25, 26–44, and 45+; females under 10, 16–25, and 45+; one in each category, seven residents. The woman 45+ cannot automatically be Margaret if her reported 1777 death is correct. Another relative, remarriage, or a different John remains possible.
Sources: supplied marriage and census indexes; tax and church references preserved in the earlier family study and Research Tree. Original census schedules remain necessary.
Robert Brown’s Will · Daughter Margaret Guthrey
The registered copy is dated 7 May 1776 and proved 14 April 1777. Robert Brown of Rye/Rie Township, Cumberland County, names wife Martha; children Matthew, Roger, Margaret Guthrey, Mary Hatley, Elizabeth Boggs, Grace, and Martha; and son-in-law Robert Boggs. Wife Martha and son Matthew are executors.
The will establishes Margaret as Robert’s daughter. It does not name her husband, give her birth or death date, or supply Martha’s maiden surname. Its 1776 execution also explains why Margaret could be named even if she died before the April 1777 probate.
The published funeral receipt records a payment by Roger Brown to Dennis Sweeney, dated 14 March 1777, for ringing the bell for Margaret Guthrie’s funeral. The tree’s 3 March death date needs a separate basis.
Sources: supplied registered will, pp. 1–3; History of the Susquehanna and Juniata Valleys, published Brown account and receipt. The image title’s 1777 is not the will’s execution year.
Roger Brown’s Will · Papers, Money, and Margaret Marshall
Roger Brown of Juniata Township executed his will on 23 April 1810; the supplied witness proof is dated 2 April 1813. He refers to papers of the estate of John Guthrie, deceased, left with a McCown for keeping. The earlier abstract identifies Finlaw McCown; the given name should be checked against the manuscript before the clause is transcribed definitively.
A separate clause leaves £10 to Margaret Guthrie, now Margaret Marshall. The manuscript should not be reduced to a direction to give her John’s papers. Nor does the reviewed passage securely identify her as John’s widow or daughter.
The John mentioned here must be identified before this will can establish the death limit for the Branch B John. The original dates also differ from the older abstract. The remaining endorsement date should be checked before a single probate date is published.
Source: Roger Brown registered will, cited in the earlier study as Cumberland Will Book H:180–181; supplied two-page image.
Mary Guthrie or Margaret Marshall? · Keep the Identity Open
The 9 August 1769 Cuthbertson baptism abstract names Mary, daughter of John Guthrie. It does not establish her birth in 1769 or name her mother. The Research Tree calls the setting James Armstrong’s; the earlier published diary quotation says James Anderson’s. The original diary/register needs checking.
The candidate 1810 Mary Marshal household in Juniata contains a woman 45+, a woman 16–25, one boy and one girl 10–15, and one boy and one girl under 10: six residents. A birth about 1769 would make Mary about 41, so an earlier birth, a faulty age/index, or a different woman remains possible.
Roger’s will names Margaret, not Mary. A common husband’s surname is insufficient to merge them or create a name such as Mary Margaret. The five younger census residents are not a proved list of her children. Female headship alone also does not establish widowhood or her husband’s death date.
The earlier study’s 1820 Mary Marshal, with an oldest female aged 26–44, remains another candidate. It does not prove that the older Mary died or that a daughter took over the household.
Robert D. Guthrie · Census Candidates and Family Limits
| Year | Indexed Household |
|---|---|
| 1790 | Robert Guthery; Hopewell/Newton/Tyborn/Westpensboro: 3 males 16+, 1 female; 4 total. Locality differs from the Carlisle trail; identification provisional. |
| 1800 | Robt Guthrie, Carlisle: males under 10 (1), 26–44 (1); females under 10 (2), 10–15 (1), 16–25 (1); 6 total. |
| 1810 | Robert D Guthre, Carlisle: males under 10 (3), 16–25 (1), 26–44 (1); females under 10 (1), 10–15 (1), 16–25 (1), 26–44 (1); 9 total. The profile abstract omits the girl under 10. |
| 1820 | Robert Guttire, Carlisle: males 10–15 (1), 16–25 (3), 45+ (1); females under 10 (1), 10–15 (1), 16–25 (1), 45+ (1); 9 total; four in manufactures. |
| 1830 | Robt Dagerthrie, Carlisle: males 10–14 (1), 15–19 (1), 20–29 (2), 60–69 (1); females 15–19 (3), 40–49 (1); 9 total. The profile omits the male 15–19 and one of the two males 20–29. |
| 1840 | James Gutry, Carlisle: males 30–39 (1), 70–79 (1); females 30–39 (2); 4 total. The older man fits Robert’s age, but is not named or identified as James’s father. |
The woman 45+ in 1820 cannot be the same accurately aged woman listed 40–49 in 1830. Different residents, remarriage, and age or indexing errors remain possibilities. Robert’s proposed 1765 birth does fit the male 26–44 category on census day in August 1810; he had not yet reached his November birthday.
These household counts do not establish a single wife, seven biological children, or the claim that no other Guthrie household lived in Carlisle.
Carlisle Craftsmen · Taxes, Septennial Lists and Maker Files
1789: the original places Robert Guthrie under Freemen, while the profile says married. The category and the underlying abstract need reconciliation before a marriage date is inferred.
1793: No. 201 Robt Guthrie, Clock Maker; No. 202 William Guthrie, ditto; No. 210 Samuel Guthrie, Physician. 1800: No. 112 Robert Guthrie, Silversmith. The list identified as 1814 in the earlier study names Robert D., clockmaker, John, watchmaker, and Samuel, doctor. These are occupational associations, not express relationships.
Other tax leads: the 1798 direct-tax abstract describes Robert occupying Michael Miller’s house and shop; the 1807 septennial reference is No. 138; later tax references describe him as a watchmaker, including an unimproved North Street lot in 1835. Those abstracts retain their separate source status.
Craftsperson cards: two files repeat Robert D., clockmaker, Carlisle, working 1790–95, Chester County origins, citing Ed. LaFond, 6/29/77. A third names Robert, silversmith, working 1815, citing “Whiskers, 1993.” Repeated cards based on the same source are not independent confirmations. None expands D.
Advertisements, Obituary and Sheriff’s Sale
| Date | Original Clipping |
|---|---|
| 1787 | Guthrie and Smith advertisement; dated 14 August 1787, offering watch, clock, and silversmith work opposite Mr. Semple’s tavern. The old 1837 section heading does not date this clipping. |
| 1814, attributed | Carlisle occupational list; date supplied by the earlier study, not visible on the cropped page. |
| 1836 | Rental notice; dated 7 December 1836, identifying premises occupied by Robert D. The notice does not establish that he owned them. |
| 1838 | R. D. Guthrie & Son; dated 30 January 1838, continuing work at the North Hanover Street stand. |
| 1839 | Business relocation; dated 17 April 1839, announcing No. 9 Harper’s Row. |
| 1840 | Robert D. Guthrie obituary; states age 75 years and eleven days, Chester County origin, and 68 years’ residence in Carlisle. |
| 1841 | Sheriff’s-sale notice; dated 19 February 1841, scheduling sale on 27 March. Robert’s Carlisle lot is a separate item from the preceding North Middleton farm. |
Obituary calculation: the tree’s 13 November 1765 birth and 25 November 1840 death yield 75 years and twelve days, whereas the notice says eleven. The supplied viewer labels the issue 3 December 1840 and the notice says “Wednesday evening last.” Verify the issue and death chronology before changing either exact date.
Additional civic leads: an 1812 peace-committee notice; witness to Jeremiah Miller’s 1817 will; a December 1823 justice appointment; witness to Simon Lamberton’s 1824 will; and an unsourced duel-intervention story. These remain distinct from the clippings inspected here. The justice-appointment page reference and the duel account need their original sources.
William Brown Guthrie & Isabella Sterrett · Household, Baptism and Land
1800: the Montgomery, Franklin County index gives William Gutherie one male 26–44, one female 16–25, eight “All Other Free Persons”, and one enslaved person: eleven residents. The unusual count needs checking against the original columns; it should neither be omitted nor converted into eight Guthrie children.
1810: William B Gutherie, Mercersburg, has two boys under 10, one male 16–25, one male 26–44, one girl under 10, one woman 26–44, and one person in “All Other Free Persons”: seven residents.
Newton Brown’s baptism: the supplied Upper West Conococheague register records him in June 1813 under baptisms by David Elliott, with parent Wm. B. Guthrie. The entry supports that relationship; it is not a birth record naming both parents.
Land: Franklin Deed Book 5:90 is the November 1800 Ford conveyance for £7 2s.; 6:7 is the 13 January 1803 Shannon conveyance for $800. These are retained deed abstracts, not newly transcribed originals.
The 1793 postal-letter list, 1798 Franklin Blues captaincy, 1800 marriage, and 1813 postmaster appointment remain useful sourced research leads. The supplied photograph shows a WG maker’s mark attributed in the tree to William Brown; the photograph alone does not establish the attribution or his full middle name.
William B.’s Estate · Administration, Guardians and a Misindexed Neighbor
Franklin Will Book C:580, 1 February 1822: administration of William B. Guthrie’s estate was granted to Hugh Cowan and William Sterrett, with John Brownson and Arthur Chambers as sureties on a $1,000 bond. The bond amount is not an estate valuation. The general index identifies estate number 1812; that is a case number, not the death year.
The 13 January 1822 date belongs to Hugh Torrence’s will, which begins below the Guthrie administration and continues on C:581. Torrence’s will names different people and was proved in February. Its attached index is not evidence that William’s estate was administered before his reported death.
Orphans’ Court Docket B:448, captioned 1822: Thomas Carson was appointed guardian for John Mitchell and Newton Brown; Daniel Rea for Margaret, all described as under fourteen. A separate entry appoints Daniel Rea for Maria, over fourteen. The record expressly identifies them as children of deceased William B. Guthrie of Montgomery Township. “Maria” likely relates to Sarah Maria in the tree, rather than the first Maria reportedly deceased in 1803; that identification should be verified.
Will Book D:187, 9 August 1831: later administration of the remaining estate was granted to James O. Carson, with Thomas Carson and William Dick as sureties. This is a continuation of the estate, not a second William B. death.
The tree gives 20 January 1822 for William’s death; older narrative text also uses 22 January. The 1 February administration establishes that he had died by then, but does not decide between those two January dates.
The Darlington Question · A Middle Initial Is Not a Pedigree
Use Robert D. Guthrie. The Gardner Library article expands his name to Robert Darlington Guthrie, but the reviewed obituary and maker files do not. No source establishing that expansion has been identified here. It cannot be used to prove his ancestry.
Otho Darlington Guthrie is a separate naming clue in William Brown and Isabella’s family. American Guthrie and Allied Families, pp. 188–189, records his name and a published baptism extract. Even that full name does not establish a namesake or identify John’s proposed mother.
The reported Brown-side connection to Meredith Darlington also remains unresolved: Cope identifies Meredith’s wife as Sarah David/Davis, daughter of Rees and Catharine Davis, rather than the Brown sister of the tradition. Local Darlingtons are people to investigate, not proof of a marriage.
Elizabeth, Rebecca, Elizabeth Rebecca, and Rebecca Elizabeth Darlington should not be combined into verified aliases for an unidentified woman. See the Family Hub for the wider evidence.
Other Johns · Bedford Records, Captivity and Competing Parents
The earlier study retains a separate Bedford comparison set: the 1773 tax; two 27 December 1774 warrants for 300 and 178 acres; the 1776 Bethel tax; the 15 August 1778 “Brush Heap” purchase; the 1779 assessment; Rangers and depreciation-pay lists; the 7 December 1781 sale by John and wife Margaret; and a 28 April 1783 militia return.
Those records should not be silently assigned to this John. The 1781 wife named Margaret especially needs comparison with Margaret Brown’s reported 1777 death. A later wife or another couple is possible, but neither is established by the shared names.
The captivity attribution, and the alternative placement of Robert D. under James Guthrie of the Robert/Bridget Dougherty family, remain historical hypotheses requiring independent evidence. Do not use the expanded Darlington name to decide between them. Close Y-DNA among other Guthrie lines cannot place an untested John or a hypothetical son in a specific household.
Retained references: Pennsylvania Archives, series 3, vol. 22, pp. 49, 145, 183; vol. 25, p. 521; series 5, vol. 4, pp. 240, 605; Bedford deed and militia references in the earlier study. These originals were not newly reviewed for this page.
Source Guide & Preserved Research Links
- Guthrie Research Tree: John Guthrie and Margaret Brown — supplied profiles, source attachments, and working hypotheses.
- Earlier John Guthrie & Margaret Brown study — retained chronology, occupational images, Bedford comparisons, and older interpretations; current qualifications above supersede unsupported identifications.
- American Guthrie and Allied Families, pp. 188–194 — compiled family reconstruction, not proof of every relationship.
- Egle, Notes and Queries, series 3, volume 1, p. 11; Cuthbertson’s published marriage and baptism register; Upper West Conococheague church register.
- History of the Susquehanna and Juniata Valleys (1886), Brown family account and funeral receipt; History of Franklin County (1887), p. 223, postal-letter reference.
- Genealogy of the Darlington Family, especially pp. 498–501 and 516–520; Dunn and Dunn’s Records of the Guthrie Family for broader comparison.
- Brown wills; Franklin Will Books C:580–581 and D:187; estate index, p. 189, case 1812; Orphans’ Court Docket B:448.
- Federal census indexes, 1790–1840; Carlisle tax and septennial lists; U.S. Craftsperson Files. Indexes and repeated cards retain their limitations.
- Gardner Library occupational study and the legacy Bowers Conservation essay — finding aids whose individual claims require source checking.
- Shared Branch B deed register and Three Brothers Tradition — broader B/F/I comparisons, including similarly named people who must remain distinct.
DNA Participation
No Y-DNA or Big Y participant has been identified for John and Margaret’s line in the reviewed roster. Branch B placement remains inferred. Results from William’s and Adam’s families cannot be assigned to John as though one of his paternal descendants had tested.
| Child’s Line | Y-DNA | Big Y | Autosomal DNA |
|---|---|---|---|
| Robert D. Guthrie | None recorded | None recorded | None recorded in the reviewed roster |
| Mary Guthrie / proposed Marshall family | Not a Guthrie father-to-son transmission line | Not applicable to Guthrie paternal descent | None recorded; identity still under review |
| William Brown Guthrie / Isabella Sterrett | None recorded | None recorded | Family Finder kit 515833, through Margaret Guthrie / John Hoge Gregg |
Kit 515833 has a recorded project lineage through William Brown and Isabella, Margaret Guthrie and John Hoge Gregg, and John Newton Gregg and Elizabeth Bilson. A listed autosomal kit does not by itself prove John’s eighteenth-century parentage.
Why every lineage should be tested: participants formerly thought to belong to Branch I through Robert Guthrie and Eliza Jane Caldwell were genetically mismatched with GFG2A and are now designated GFG2C. The tested descendant of Thomas Guthrie and Mildred Howell belongs to GFG5. A familiar historical origin story can differ from a tested paternal lineage.
A documented father-to-son descendant of Robert D. or William Brown Guthrie would be especially valuable for Y-DNA comparison. Descendants through daughters can contribute records and autosomal evidence. Each proposed lineage still needs its own documentary review.
Most Wanted Documents
- John’s parents and estate: explicit relationship evidence, probate papers, and records identifying the John whose estate Roger Brown discussed.
- Marriage and baptism originals: the 1764 Lancaster entry; Mary’s 1769 baptism and its location; William Brown and Isabella’s marriage; Otho’s baptism.
- The Marshall identity: a marriage, deed, estate distribution, or church record connecting Mary or Margaret Guthrie to a named Marshall; readable 1810 and 1820 schedules.
- Robert D.’s family: proof of parents, wife or wives, and children; original census columns; the obituary issue and an independent birth/death source; any contemporary document expanding D.
- William Brown’s estate: case 1812, inventories, accounts, distributions, the complete dated guardianship proceedings, and evidence identifying Maria. Verify the 20/22 January death alternatives.
- Occupational and civic links: apprenticeship records, maker documentation, original tax lists, militia and postal appointments, and the justice-of-the-peace source.
- Independent lineages: documented paternal descendants for Y-DNA testing, and records testing competing placements among the B/F/I households.
Carry the Research Forward
A marriage index, a daughter named in a will, two generations of craftsmen, and children identified in an estate give this family a substantial record to explore. The remaining task is to connect those records without allowing repeated names or inherited explanations to settle the unanswered relationships.
If you descend from this family, an original record, a sourced lineage, or a test from an unrepresented paternal line may help. Please include the citation and distinguish the record’s wording from the conclusion drawn from it.
