2A-D: Priscilla Guthery
Guthrie Family Group 2A · Branch D · Child Page
Priscilla Guthery & William Collings
Pennsylvania · Maryland · Ohio
The Collings, Chestnut & Sargent Families
Priscilla Guthery, born 16 January 1783, was John Guthery and Lydia Baldwin’s seventh child and second daughter. She moved with her parents from southwestern Pennsylvania to Ohio and married William Collings on 1 January 1807.
The family account connects their acquaintance with William’s work building a mill for her father. Their six named children grew up in southern Ohio. After William’s death in 1826, Priscilla remained in the Piketon area and lived until 21 October 1874.
Family at a Glance
Priscilla Guthery
- Parents
- John Guthery and Lydia Baldwin.
- Born
- 16 January 1783, Pennsylvania, in the family’s southwestern Pennsylvania setting.
- Marriage
- 1 January 1807, Ross County, Ohio. The minister certified the return on 19 February 1807.
- Died
- 21 October 1874, reported at Piketon, Pike County, Ohio. The date is supported by her gravestone.
- Burial
- Mound Cemetery, Piketon, Pike County, Ohio; the stone names her as William Collings’s wife.
William Collings
- Parents
- James Collings and Christian / Christiana Davis, according to the published Collings family history.
- Born
- 11 December 1780, Maryland, as reported in Lydia Peters’s account and county history.
- Work & Service
- Mill builder and farmer in the family account; War of 1812 service appears in the pension index.
- Died
- 11 March 1826, Pike County, Ohio; the family account places his death on his farm.
- Burial
- Reported Mound Cemetery, Piketon, Ohio.
Priscilla & William
Married 1 January 1807 · Six named children
The family account explicitly names two sons and four daughters. Maria Louisa is one daughter; a comma inserted between her given names must not create a seventh child. Collins / Collings and Precila / Prescilla / Priscilla are retained as record spelling variants.
| Child & Dates | Marriage | Family & Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Maria Louisa Collings 14 April 1808–25 March 1864, per the family account |
William Sargent 29 December 1831, per the account |
The account says William died the following day, 26 March 1864. The former page’s 1865 narrative conflicts with this account and its own 1864 heading. No children are identified. |
| Lydia Collings 20 December 1809–22 June 1847, per the family account |
John Chestnut 10 April 1828 |
Ten named children. John is reported to have died 6 April 1849; surviving children appear in relatives’ households. |
| Isaac Newton Collings 9 December 1811–about 1820, per the family account |
None identified | Reported to have died at about nine years old. His exact death date and birthplace are unverified; the Tennessee birthplace found in some trees is unsupported. |
| James Collings Born about 1815–1817; died 1856 |
Adah Jane Cole 13 September 1849 |
Three children on the former page; the family account names a fourth, Nannie. Birth and descendant details are qualified below. |
| Minerva Jane Collings 20 January 1818–reported 1847 |
Charles S. Sargent January 1841 |
Nancy is their named daughter. The marriage day and Nancy’s birth year differ between accounts; Snowden B. Sargent is excluded from this couple’s roster. |
| Rebecca Baldwin Collings February 1820–about 1822 |
None identified | The family account says she died at about two years old; an exact death date has not been established. |
Maria Louisa Collings & William Sargent
Lydia Peters’s account gives Maria Louisa’s marriage as 29 December 1831 and describes the couple dying on successive days, 25 and 26 March 1864, after brief illnesses. It places their burials together at the Mound burying ground near Piketon.
The 1864 dates are retained as the account’s reported chronology. The earlier page’s 1865 wording is not repeated as a separate established event. No cause of death is inferred, and no children are identified in the reviewed family material.
Lydia Collings & John Chestnut — Descendant Roster
Lydia and John’s family included ten children, six reported to have died in infancy or childhood. The two Jane Elizabeths are separate daughters. The household references below are correlated with the family account, rather than treated as explicit census statements of kinship.
| Child | Reported Dates | Marriage & Family Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Jane Elizabeth Chestnut — elder | 1829–1832 | Died young. Distinct from the later daughter of the same name. |
| William Collings Chestnut | 1831–1834 | Died young. |
| Adelia Louise Chestnut | 1833–1871 | Edwin E. March, 15 September 1857. The account names William Evrard and Anna Belton and reports that Adelia, Edwin, and Anna died in Kansas in September 1871; independent death records have not been reviewed here. |
| Jane Elizabeth Chestnut — younger | Born 3 March 1835; living in the April 1872 account | The account says she lived with and cared for her grandmother Priscilla Collings. The 1850 index lists Jane E. Chestnut, 15, in Priscilla’s household; that census does not state relationships. |
| James William Chestnut | Born 5 March 1837; death unestablished | Laura O. Todd; the family account dates the marriage 9 May 1871. The former page reports a later move to Chicago and children. |
| Priscilla Collings Chestnut | 1839–1843 | Died young. |
| Minerva Ellen Chestnut | Born 8 May 1840; death unresolved | John C. Cole, April 1862 or 1863 in the family account. It names Judith Randolph and James Chestnut Cole and describes the family as living in Scioto County. The former page’s 1870 death year conflicts with that account’s apparent 1872 setting. |
| Sarah Turner Chestnut | 1843–1847 | Died young. |
| Ann Lydia Chestnut | 1846–1846 | Called Anna in the account; twin of John LeGrand. Died in infancy. |
| John LeGrand Chestnut | 1846–1847 | Also written John Le Grande; twin of Ann Lydia. Died in infancy. |
James Collings & Adah Jane Cole — Descendant Roster
James’s indexed age of 33 in 1850 suggests birth about 1817; the family account instead gives 1 November 1815. Both readings remain visible. His marriage to Adah Jane Cole is reported as 13 September 1849; the account gives his death as 17 May 1856.
The account describes James as a lawyer in Piketon. Adah, also called Ada or Jane, is reported to have lived until 1903. The fourth child below is preserved as an attributed entry rather than silently omitted or merged with the elder Nancy.
| Child | Reported Dates | Family & Evidence Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Nancy Guthery “Nannie” Collings — elder | 1850–1855 | The account calls her Nannie (1st) and reports birth 15 August 1850 and death 13 March 1855. |
| Kate Ellen Collings | Born 8 February 1852; later life incompletely traced | Previously reported with her mother in 1880. Evans’s 1903 history names a marriage to J. W. Lang; retain this as a lead pending original records. |
| William Cole Collings | 12 January 1853–July 1855 | Died young, according to the account. |
| Nannie Collings — younger | Born 12 January 1855 in the account; death unknown | Named as Nannie (2nd) on transcript p. 84. Evans later names a daughter Nancy married to Lorenzo Dow Philips; the identification requires corroboration. |
The account places the younger Nannie’s birth before the elder Nannie’s reported death. That overlap remains unresolved. The later Lang and Philips marriages are published-history leads, not newly verified marriage records.
Minerva Jane Collings & Charles S. Sargent
Minerva’s marriage is placed in January 1841: the former page gives the 25th, while the typed family account gives the 26th. Their named daughter was Nancy Sargent. The account gives Nancy’s birth as November 1841 and death as 1 August 1846; the former page instead gives 1844–1846. The birth year remains unsettled.
The earlier typed account names one child; the later WPA copy says two children, both dying young. That variant does not establish a second child’s identity. Snowden B. Sargent is not included: the marriage-record finding recorded on the existing page names his parents as Henry W. Sargent and a mother surnamed Berry.
Charles’s reported second marriage, to Elizabeth Ward Berry in Coles County, Illinois, on 10 February 1850, created a blended household. The later children William and Kate belong to that marriage, not to Minerva. Minerva’s reported death year remains 1847.
Historical Highlights
The mill that brought two families together
In Lydia Peters’s account, John Guthery went to Manchester and hired William Collings to build a grist and sawmill on Big Beaver. William arrived in 1804, completed the work, and continued building mills elsewhere before marrying Priscilla in 1807.
The account offers a personal explanation of how the couple became acquainted. The illustration recalls that story; the building and scene are artistic interpretations.
Public service and a long widowhood
Evans’s 1903 county history identifies William as Pike County’s first sheriff, serving from 1815 to 1818, and as a representative elected in 1824 for Lawrence, Scioto, and Pike Counties.
William died in 1826. The estate proceedings preserve a more direct view of Priscilla’s circumstances: commissioners set apart fifty acres as her dower, and a later estate sale remained subject to that right. She survived her husband by more than forty-eight years.
Family Timeline
| Date | Event & Evidence |
|---|---|
| 16 Jan 1783 | Priscilla’s BirthBorn in Pennsylvania.Family account and May’s 1956 history. |
| About 1797–1798 | The Family Moves to OhioPriscilla accompanied her parents and surviving siblings.Lydia Guthery Peters’s later account. |
| 1804 | William Builds the Guthery MillThe family account places William’s mill-building work on Big Beaver in this year.A retrospective family recollection. |
| 1 Jan 1807 | Marriage in Ross CountyWilliam Collins of Adams County married Precila Guthrie of Ross County.Original return; certification dated 19 February 1807. |
| 28 Jul–9 Sep 1813 | Indexed Military ServiceThese service dates appear in William’s War of 1812 pension index.The full pension file has not been examined. |
| 7 Aug 1820 | William’s HouseholdThe Seal Township index records seven people and one person engaged in agriculture.Unnamed residents cannot all be assigned by age alone. |
| 11 Mar 1826 | William’s DeathThe family account places his death on his Pike County farm.Also reported in the pension index and county history. |
| 1830 | Priscilla Heads a HouseholdThe Seal Township index names Priscilla and counts five household members.The additional young male remains unidentified. |
| 1834–1836 | Dower and Estate SaleFifty acres were set apart for Priscilla. Estate land was later sold to William Sargent subject to her dower.Pike County court record, April term 1836, reciting earlier proceedings; pp. 39–42. |
| 1850 | The Piketon HouseholdThe index lists James Collings, Ady P. Collings, Priscilla Collings, and Jane E. Chestnut.Dwelling and family 433; relationships are not stated. |
| April 1872 | A Granddaughter’s CareThe family account describes Jane Elizabeth Chestnut living with and caring for Priscilla.Later typed copy, pp. 83–84. |
| 21 Oct 1874 | Priscilla’s DeathThe photographed gravestone supports this date.Mound Cemetery, Piketon; memorial index 136505018. |
Explore the Records
The marriage return, Priscilla’s gravestone, and the estate proceedings provide the strongest direct evidence reviewed for this couple. Census indexes and later family histories add detail, with their limitations identified below.
The Marriage Date and Priscilla’s Gravestone
The original return begins with 1 January 1807 and states that William Collins of Adams County and Precila Guthrie of Ross County were joined in marriage that day. The minister’s closing certification is dated 19 February 1807.
These are different dates within the same record. February is not a competing ceremony date, and the wording does not identify it as a license or filing date. No calendar conversion is involved.
Priscilla’s stone names her as William Collings’s wife and gives 21 October 1874. The older 1878 pension-index reading is superseded for the working death date. The faint age inscription has not been used to calculate her birth date, and the memorial index is not an independent second death record.
Priscilla’s Fifty-Acre Dower and the Estate Sale
The Pike County Court of Common Pleas record identifies Priscilla as William Collings’s widow and records an allotment of fifty acres as her dower. The commissioners’ report includes a surveyor’s plat and a return dated 29 September 1834.
The proceeding concerns estate land in section 5, township 1, range 22, including fifty- and fifty-eight-acre parcels. Their combined appraisal was $864, subject to dower. Priscilla’s fifty-acre allotment was not an outright inheritance of the entire 108 acres.
The copied proceedings describe attempts to sell land to meet estate debts. In April 1836 the court approved a sale to William Sargent, subject to Priscilla’s dower, and directed the administrator to execute a deed and take mortgage security. The sale does not establish that Priscilla had relinquished her rights.
The reviewed pages establish the marital connection but do not enumerate all six children. The separate Lawrence-family case beginning below the Collings case on page 42 supplies no additional Collings heirs.
Pike County Court of Common Pleas, April term 1836, pp. 39–42; FamilySearch film 008714337, images 45–46 of 780. Earlier actions are copied into the 1836 record and retain their own dates.
Census Households and the War of 1812 Index
1820, Seal Township: William Collings’s index lists two males under ten and one aged 26–44; one female under ten, two aged 10–15, and one aged 26–44. The total is seven, with one agricultural worker. These age groups do not independently identify every resident.
1830, Seal Township: the indexed head is Priscilla Collings. The household has one male aged 5–9, one aged 10–14, and females aged 10–14, 20–29, and 40–49. The younger male remains unidentified. This is not a household headed by William after his death.
1850, Piketon: dwelling and family 433 lists James Collings, 33; Ady P. Collings, 24; Priscilla Collings, 68, born Pennsylvania; and Jane E. Chestnut, 15. Priscilla’s age suggests about 1782, without displacing the family account’s specific 1783 birth date. Kinship comes from correlation with other evidence, not a relationship column.
The former descriptions of Priscilla living with Maria Sargent in 1850, 1860, and 1870 are not carried forward. The reviewed 1850 household differs, and the later schedules have not been verified; Maria’s reported death also precedes 1870.
War of 1812: the index names William and his widow Priscilla Guthery Collings, with service dates 28 July–9 September 1813. Retrieval references are WO16749 / WC26783, publication M313, roll 20. The full file may add testimony and supporting documents; its contents, military unit, and any particular land patent are not established by the index alone.
DNA Participation
All six lines descend through Priscilla, so none transmits the Guthery paternal Y chromosome through her. Autosomal participation is not recorded in the reviewed project information. The family’s surviving descendant lines remain relevant to autosomal research.
| Child’s Line | Y-DNA | Big-Y | Autosomal |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maria Louisa Collings Sargent | Not applicable | Not applicable | No descendants identified |
| Lydia Collings Chestnut | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not recorded |
| Isaac Newton Collings | Not applicable | Not applicable | No known line; died young |
| James Collings | Not applicable | Not applicable | Not recorded; later family needs tracing |
| Minerva Jane Collings Sargent | Not applicable | Not applicable | No surviving line established |
| Rebecca Baldwin Collings | Not applicable | Not applicable | No known line; died young |
“Not recorded” describes available project information, not proof that no descendant has tested. Collings paternal Y-DNA would investigate William’s paternal line, rather than Priscilla’s Guthery ancestry.
See the Family Hub’s DNA discussion for the wider Branch D comparison.
Sources & Further Reading
- Ross County, Ohio, marriage return: William Collins and Precila Guthrie, marriage 1 January 1807; certification 19 February 1807. Original image reviewed; associated index film 000281637.
- Priscilla Collings gravestone: photographed inscription, Mound Cemetery, Piketon, Ohio; associated Find a Grave memorial index 136505018. The inscription supports 21 October 1874.
- Pike County Court of Common Pleas: William Collings estate, dower and sale proceedings, April term 1836, pp. 39–42, reciting events in 1834–1836; FamilySearch film 008714337, images 45–46 of 780.
- U.S. census indexes: William Collings, Seal Township, Pike County, 1820; Priscilla Collings, Seal Township, 1830; and the James Collings household, Piketon, 1850, dwelling/family 433.
- War of 1812 pension application index: William and Priscilla Guthery Collings; WO16749 / WC26783, M313, roll 20. The complete pension file has not been examined.
- Lydia Guthery Peters’s account, April 1872: later typed copy, pp. 83–84, for the mill, marriage, children, and descendants. The Wyoming State Archives WPA compilation, Bio 385, supplies provenance but contains wording differences; neither copy is the original newspaper.
- Mary Gray May, The History of Lieutenant-Colonel John Guthery of Greene County Pennsylvania and of Allied Families (1956), p. 16, naming Priscilla and six children.
- Nelson W. Evans and Emmons B. Stivers, A History of Adams County, Ohio (1900), pp. 179–182, George Collings biography and family background.
- Nelson W. Evans, A History of Scioto County, Ohio, Together with a Pioneer Record (1903), pp. 132–133, William Collings biography. Later historical source; its conflicting Priscilla dates do not override the reviewed evidence.
- Priscilla in the Guthrie Research Tree, descendant profiles, and the existing page’s reported record findings. Unverified descendant details remain identified as reports or leads.
Most Wanted Documents
Additional records could refine the descendant families and add detail to the established outline:
- The complete Collings estate file: petitions, heir notices, and distribution papers beyond the reviewed dower and sale pages.
- The complete widow’s pension file: supporting testimony, residence information, and any enclosed family records.
- Sargent family records: Maria Louisa and William’s contemporary death or burial evidence; Minerva and Charles’s marriage; and records identifying their child or children.
- James and Adah’s family: records distinguishing the two Nannies, testing the Lang and Philips marriage leads, and following Kate Ellen’s later life.
- Chestnut descendants: original records clarifying Minerva Ellen’s later life and the reported Kansas deaths in Adelia’s March family.
Help Build the Family Story
Priscilla’s life connects the Guthery family’s move to Ohio with mill building, public service, and generations of family care around Piketon. The estate papers preserve her place in that community; the family account remembers the granddaughter who cared for her in old age.
Family Bibles, letters, cemetery photographs, and descendant records can add to the Collings, Chestnut, and Sargent stories. Contributions from these families are welcome.
The memorial illustration honors Priscilla’s father and the wider Guthery family. It does not depict Priscilla and William’s graves.
